da Vinci Surgery/Single-Incision Laparoscopy Cholecystectomy** is a robotic-assisted surgical method to remove the gallbladder using the da Vinci surgical system, but through a single incision, typically located at the belly button. Here's a brief overview:

During the procedure:

1. A single incision, usually about 2-3 cm, is made within or near the belly button.

2. A specialized port that can accommodate multiple robotic instruments and the camera is inserted through this incision.

3. The da Vinci surgical system's robotic arms are introduced through the port.

4. From a console in the operating room, the surgeon views the surgical area in high-definition 3D magnification. Using hand controls, the surgeon directs the robot's arms.

5. The robotic system translates the surgeon's hand movements into precise micro-movements of the instruments, which provides enhanced dexterity and control.

6. The gallbladder is delicately dissected and removed through the single incision.

Advantages:

- Minimal scarring, given that the surgery is conducted through a single small incision.

- Potential for reduced post-operative pain and quicker recovery compared to multi-incision laparoscopy and open cholecystectomy.

- Improved visualization, precision, and maneuverability for the surgeon due to robotic assistance.

Disadvantages:

- Requires specialized training for the surgeon.

- Expensive equipment, potentially leading to higher costs.

- Not appropriate for all patients or situations.

The da Vinci Single-Site Cholecystectomy offers an advanced approach to gallbladder removal that combines the benefits of minimal invasiveness with the precision of robotic surgery. The choice of method should be made based on the patient's specific situation, the surgeon's expertise, and the available facilities. As always, patients should discuss potential risks, benefits, and alternatives with their surgeon.